a
阿托品 atropine 
安定 diazepam 
愛滋病 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
安全守則 safety regulations
b
掰刀片器 razor blade breakers
白斑 leucoma
白內(nèi)障 cataract 
白內(nèi)障囊內(nèi)摘出術(shù) (ICCE) intracapsular cataract extraction
白內(nèi)障囊外摘出術(shù) ECCE 
白內(nèi)障手術(shù)后創(chuàng)口裂開 wound leak after cataract surgery 
白內(nèi)障手術(shù)術(shù)前用藥 premedication for cataract surgery
白內(nèi)障術(shù)后護(hù)理 post-operative care for cataract surgery
斑翳 macula (corneal scarring)
包眼 patching of eye
包裝箱 packing crates 
暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis
杯-盤比 cup/disc ratio
鼻淚管阻塞 naso-lacrimal duct obstruction 
畢妥斑 Bitot’s spots
閉角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 
閉角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 
變性 degeneration 
表面解剖 surface anatomy
病毒感染 viral infections
病史采集 history-taking 
玻璃體 vitreous body 
玻璃體積血 vitreous haemorrhage 
玻璃體切除術(shù) vitrectomy 
c
蒼蠅flies
草藥herbal remedies
潮濕氣候wet climates
蟲叮咬insect stings
出血haemorrhage
初級(jí)保健primary health care
初級(jí)衛(wèi)生保健primary health care
穿刺paracentesis
傳統(tǒng)療法traditional remedies
春季結(jié)膜炎鵝卵石樣改變cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis
春季卡他性結(jié)膜炎vernal conjunctivitis
刺囊吸引術(shù)discission and aspiration
醋氮酰胺acetazolamide
醋氮酰胺Diamox
d
帶狀光檢眼鏡streak retinoscopy 
帶狀皰疹herpes zoster
單純皰疹Herbert’ pits
蛋白質(zhì)-能量營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良PEM, protein-energy malnutrition
倒睫trichiasis
低視力眼鏡low vision spectacles
滴劑drops
地理分布geographical distribution
地塞米松dexmethasone
第一眼位primary position
點(diǎn)狀角膜炎punctate keratitis
碘iodine
碘苷idoxuridine
電池batteries
電弧焊燒傷welder’s arc burns
墊瞼板,用湯匙做成lid plates, made from spoons
調(diào)查surveys
調(diào)節(jié)accommodation
丁烷氣爐butane gas stoves
對(duì)光反射light reflex
鈍挫傷contusion injuries
e
兒科學(xué)paediatrics
f
發(fā)病率incidence
翻轉(zhuǎn)上瞼everting of eyes
翻轉(zhuǎn)上瞼everting upper eyelid
防盲blindness prevention
房角后退angle recession
房水a(chǎn)queous fluid
放射學(xué)radiology
非化膿性non-purulent
非計(jì)劃性的白內(nèi)障囊外摘出術(shù)unplanned ECCE
非洲Africa
肺炎雙球菌pneumococcus spp.
分類法classifications
分類法classifications
縫線sutures
服務(wù)俱樂部service clubs
復(fù)視diplopia
副交感神經(jīng)擬似劑parasympathomimetics
腹瀉diarrhoea
g
干眼dry eye
干眼癥xerophthalmia
干眼癥xerophthalmia
干眼癥的飲食治療diet for xerophthalmia
甘露醇mannitol
甘油glycerol
桿體rods
感光perception of light
感光器photoreceptors
鋼，碳和不銹鋼steel, carbon vs stainless
高滲藥物 hyperosmotic drugs
高眼壓hypertension, ocular
高眼壓ocular hypertension
革蘭氏染色Gram’s stain
工業(yè)氣體industrial gases
公共衛(wèi)生public health
公衛(wèi)護(hù)士public health nursr
鞏膜sclera
鞏膜炎scleritis
骨性眶bony orbit
光感l(wèi)ight perception
光投射projection of light
光投照l(shuí)ight projection
光學(xué)optics
光學(xué)車間optical workshops
國(guó)家眼科項(xiàng)目national eye programmes
過敏反應(yīng)anaphylaxis
過敏性結(jié)膜炎allergic conjunctivitis
過熟期白內(nèi)障hypermature cataract
過熟期白內(nèi)障Morgagnian cataract
h
河盲，盤尾絲蟲病river blindness 
黑蠅simulium damnosum
紅霉素erythromycin
紅眼red eye
虹膜iris
虹膜睫狀體炎iridocyclitis
虹膜麻痹iridoplegia
虹膜膨隆iris bombe
虹膜切除術(shù)iridectomy
虹膜切開術(shù)iridotomy
虹膜炎iritis
后彈力膜Descemet’s membrane
后段posterior segment
后房posterior chamber
后囊下白內(nèi)障posterior subcapsular cataract
后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis
后粘連posterior synechiae
護(hù)士nurse
化膿性purulent
化膿性結(jié)膜炎purulent conjunctivitis
化學(xué)性燒傷chemical injuries
環(huán)苯妥(一種擴(kuò)瞳劑)cyclopentolate
環(huán)狀切開術(shù)peritomy
患病率prevalence
黃斑變性macula degeneration
磺胺醋酰鈉sulphacetamide
磺胺藥sulphonamides
回形針paperclip
混濁opacities
j
機(jī)構(gòu)，資源organizations, resource
交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia
交通事故accidents, automobile
肌肉muscles
焦距focal length
角膜瘢痕corneal scarring
激惹irritation
角膜擦傷abrasions ,corneal
繼發(fā)性青光眼secondary glaucoma
角膜后沉著(K.P)keratic precipitates
家蠅house flies
角膜結(jié)膜炎keratoconjunctivitis
甲醇methyl alcohol
角膜軟化癥keratomalacia
鉀丟失potassium loss
角膜炎keratitis
假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp.
角膜緣limbus
間接檢眼鏡indirect ophthalmoscopy
角膜真菌病keratomycosis
間質(zhì)混濁media opacities
接觸鏡(隱形眼鏡)contact lenses
減充血?jiǎng)ヾecongestants
街區(qū)local communities
檢查examination
結(jié)核trberculosis
檢查兒童時(shí)的約束restraint for examination of children
結(jié)節(jié)切除術(shù)nodulectomy in onchocerciasis
檢影鏡retinoscopy
結(jié)膜conjunctiva
瞼板tarsal plates
結(jié)膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva
瞼結(jié)合膜tarsal conjunctiva
瞼拉鉤lid retractors
結(jié)膜色素沉著pigmentation of conjunctiva
瞼裂閉合不全(兔眼)lagophthalmos
結(jié)膜水腫chemosis
瞼裂縫合術(shù)tarsorrhaphy
結(jié)膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage
 瞼裂黃斑pingueculum
結(jié)膜炎conjunctivitis
瞼球粘連symblepharon
睫毛cilia
瞼腺glands of eyelids
睫狀充血ciliary flush
瞼緣炎blepharitis
睫狀肌麻醉眼藥水cycloplegic eye drops
堿水lye
睫狀體ciliary body
健康教育 education, health
睫狀體分離術(shù)cyclodialysis
降眼壓藥hypotensive agents, ocular
睫狀體冷凝術(shù)cyclocryopexy
降眼壓藥ocular hypotensive agents
交感神經(jīng)能擬似藥sympathomimetics
k
開瞼器lid retractor 
開角型青光眼open angle glaucoma
抗生素antibiotics
抗酸染色acid-fast stain
抗真菌劑antifungal agents
科-維桿菌Koch-Weeks bacillus
克里百菌屬Knives, surgical
客觀驗(yàn)光objective refraction
肯尼亞Kenya
擴(kuò)瞳劑miotics
擴(kuò)瞳劑mydriatic eye drops
l
拉鉤（牽開器）retractors 
老視眼presbyopia
藍(lán)多氏視力表C chart (Landoldt)
淚膜tear film
淚阜caruncle
淚囊炎dacrycystitis
淚器lacrimal system
淚腺lacrimal gland
淚小點(diǎn)puncta
淚小管canaliculi
淚小管炎canaliculitis
類風(fēng)濕關(guān)節(jié)炎rheumatoid arthritis
立體視stereopsis
利多卡因lidocaine
裂隙燈檢查slit lamp examination
淋病gonorrhoea
淋菌性結(jié)膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis
淋球菌gonococcal
鱗狀細(xì)胞癌squamous cell carcinoma
流行病學(xué)epidemiology
流行病學(xué)家epidemiologists
流行性出血性結(jié)膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis
漏leaks
顱內(nèi)腫瘤intracranial mass
顱神經(jīng)麻痹cranial nerve palsy
濾過性手術(shù) filtering surgery
氯霉素chloramphenicol
m
麻風(fēng)leprosy
麻疹measles
麻疹疫苗接種vaccination for measles
麻醉,表面,局部anaesthesia, local, topical
麥粒腫hordeolum
脈絡(luò)膜choroid
脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎chorioretinitis
脈絡(luò)膜脫離choroid separation
盲人定義blindness classification
毛果蕓香堿pilocarpine
梅毒lues, syphilis
梅毒syphilis
媒介控制vector control
面對(duì)面視野粗試法cross-confrontation field testing
n
繆勒肌(平滑肌)Müller’s muscles 
木醇wood alcohol
內(nèi)翻entropion
內(nèi)斜視esotropia
內(nèi)眼檢查internal ocular examination
奈瑟氏淋球菌Neisseria gonorrheae
囊膜capsule
囊鑷capsule forceps
尿素urea
尿用于傳統(tǒng)療法urine as traditional remedy
牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye
盤尾絲蟲病onchocerciasis 
盤尾絲蟲性脈絡(luò)膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis
泡沫床墊foam mattresses
培訓(xùn)初保人員training of primary health care workers
膨脹期白內(nèi)障intumescent cataract
皮膚結(jié)節(jié)skin nodules
皮質(zhì)類固醇corticosteroids, steroids
皮質(zhì)類固醇steroids
破傷風(fēng)預(yù)防tetanus prevention
葡萄膜uveal tract
葡萄膜炎u(yù)veitis
葡萄球菌Staphylococcus spp.
葡萄腫staphyloma
q
氣候climates
汽車motor vehicles
汽車頭燈automobiles
汽爐(消毒器械用)gas stoves, for sterilizing instruments
器械instruments
器械消毒sterilization of instruments
前彈力膜Bowman’s membrane
前段anterior segment
前房anterior chamber
前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber
前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber
前房積膿hypopyon
前房積血hyphema
前房角鏡檢查gonioscopy
前粘連anterior synechiae
淺前房shallow
青光眼glaucoma
青霉素penicillin
氫氧化鈣calcium hydroxide
氫氧化鉀potassium hydroxide
慶大霉素gentamicin
穹隆部 fornices
球后神經(jīng)阻滯retrobulbar nerve block
驅(qū)逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage
驅(qū)逐性脈絡(luò)膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage
屈光refraction
屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors
屈光度(D)dioptre
全科醫(yī)生clinical officers
全葡萄膜炎panuveitis
r
熱帶氣候tropical climates
日光sunlight
熱燒灼thermal cautery
人工晶體植入術(shù)intraocular lens implants
人工淚液artificial tears
人工晶體artificial intraocular lenses
乳頭papillae
弱視amblyopia，lazy eye
s
噻嗎心安timolol maleate (Timoptic)
三級(jí)醫(yī)院tertiary hospitals
散光astigmatism
 沙眼trachoma
沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma
沙眼的社區(qū)控制計(jì)劃community control programmers for trachoma
沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma
沙眼濾泡follicles in trachoma
沙眼衣原體Chlamydia trachomatis
 篩查screening
上瞼提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles
上斜視hypertropia
燒傷burns
燒灼術(shù)cautery
社區(qū)communities, local
腎上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine
獅子會(huì)Lions’ Clubs
石油進(jìn)眼petrol in eyes
世界衛(wèi)生組織World Health Organization
視杯cup, optic
視覺殘疾定義（WHO）visual disability, definition
視覺神經(jīng)通道neural pathways for vision
視覺通路pathways for vision
 視覺障礙，分類（WHO）visual impairment, classification
視力visual acuity
視乳頭水腫papilledema
視神經(jīng)optic nerve
 視神經(jīng)萎縮optic atrophy
視網(wǎng)膜retina
視網(wǎng)膜變性degeneration of retina
視網(wǎng)膜脫離detachment of retina
視像不等aniseikonia
視野visual fields
視野檢查perimetry
試鏡匣trial lens sets
適宜技術(shù)appropriate technology
嗜血菌屬Haemophilus spp
手法擠壓manual expression
手術(shù)surgery
手術(shù)標(biāo)志landmarks, anatomical
手術(shù)放大鏡operating loupes
 手術(shù)光源light source for surgery
手術(shù)營(yíng)地camps surgical
手術(shù)用頭架headrests, surgical
輸淋氏管Schlemm’s canal
術(shù)前護(hù)理pre-operative care
樹枝狀角膜炎dendritic keratitis
數(shù)指finger counting
雙眼視覺binocular vision
水，濾過water, filtering
司機(jī)drivers
撕裂傷lacerations
四環(huán)素tetracycline
粟粒性phlyctenule
t
太陽(yáng)燈性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis
碳酸酐酶抑制劑carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
糖尿病diabetes mellitus
疼痛pain
瞳孔pupils
瞳孔擴(kuò)大，外傷性mydriasis, traumatic
瞳孔擴(kuò)大dilatation of pupils
瞳孔阻滯pupillary block
偷針眼（麥粒腫）stys
透明質(zhì)酸酶hyaluronidase
托吡卡胺tropicamide
脫出prolapse
脫離detachment
脫色素depigmentation
脫位dislocation
脫位白內(nèi)障luxated cataract
w
外傷injuries，trauma
外傷性瞳孔擴(kuò)大traumatic mydriasis
外斜視exotropia
外眼檢查external ocular examination
微孔濾過器millipore filters
微絲蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis
維生素A vitamin A
衛(wèi)生服務(wù)health services
衛(wèi)生計(jì)劃者h(yuǎn)ealth planner
喂奶breast feeding
文盲用視力表illiterate charts
無晶體眼aphakia
x
吸血海綿sponges,surgical 
細(xì)菌培養(yǎng)bacterial culture
細(xì)菌性角膜潰瘍bacterial corneal
先天性白內(nèi)障congenital cataract
先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma
顯微鏡檢查microscopic examination
線狀刀Graefe knife
霰粒腫chalazion
香蕉bananas
消毒方法s
terile technique
消瘦marasmus
硝酸銀silver nitrate
小梁切除術(shù)trabeculectomy
小梁網(wǎng)trabecular meshwork
斜視squint，strabismus
新生兒newborn
新生兒結(jié)膜炎 neonatal conjunctivitis
新生兒眼炎o(hù)phthalmia neonatorum
新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma
許氏眼壓計(jì)Schiotz tonometers
雪盲snow blindness
血管翳pannus
巡回眼科醫(yī)療隊(duì)mobile eye units
y
壓力鍋消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments
壓陷式眼壓計(jì)indentation tonometers
鹽溶液saline solution
眼保護(hù)罩protective eye shields
眼部感染 eye infections
眼部檢查examination of eyes
眼底fundus
眼底鏡檢查ophthalmoscopy
眼墊eye pads
眼瞼eyelids
眼介質(zhì)ocular media
眼鏡spectacles
眼科包扎員dressers, ophthalmic
眼科輔助人員ophthalmic auxiliaries
眼科學(xué)，公共衛(wèi)生ophthalmology, public health
眼科醫(yī)師ophthalmologists
眼眶orbit 眼輪匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle
眼內(nèi)金屬異物metallic intraocular foreign body
眼內(nèi)炎endophthalmitis
眼內(nèi)炎癥intraocular inflammation
眼內(nèi)異物intraocular foreign bodies
眼球eyeball
眼球表面?zhèn)鹲urface injuries to eyeball
眼球穿通傷 penetration injuries of eyeball
眼球筋膜Tenon’s capsule
眼球癆phthisis bulbi
眼球破裂ruptured globe
眼球摘除術(shù)enucleation
眼生理physiology of eye
眼外肌extraocular muscles
眼壓測(cè)量tonometry
眼壓計(jì)tonometers
眼罩eye shields
藥品的彩色編碼color coding of drugs
夜盲 night blindness
醫(yī)輔人員medical auxiliaries
醫(yī)療記錄medical records
醫(yī)院hospitals
醫(yī)助medical assistants
乙胺嗪枸櫞酸鹽(抗絲蟲藥)diethylcarbamazine citrate
乙膦硫膽堿(縮瞳劑)echothiophate
異凡曼霉素(殺寄生蟲藥)ivermectin (Mectizan)
異物foreign bodies
翼狀胬肉pterygium
陰虱crab louse，phthirus pubis
飲食史dietary history
熒光素fluorescein
營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良malnutrition
營(yíng)養(yǎng)性盲nutritional blindness
營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家nutritionists
用藥medications
瘀斑ecchymosis
預(yù)防prevention
預(yù)防新生兒淋病眼的方法(1%硝酸銀)Crede prophylaxis
預(yù)防性眼保健preventive eye care
遠(yuǎn)視眼far-sightedness , hyperopia
云翳nebula
z
粘連synechiae 
針撥術(shù)couching
針孔試驗(yàn)pinhole test
真菌性角膜潰瘍 fungal corneal ulcer
診所clinics
正常眼壓青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma
正視眼emmetropia
蜘蛛咬傷spider bites
植物vegetable matter
制霉菌素nystatin
致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma
致盲性營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良blinding malnutrition
痣nevus
中間技術(shù)intermediate technology
中央視力central vision
周邊虹膜切除術(shù) peripheral iridectomy
豬尾狀探針pigtail probe
主覺驗(yàn)光subjective refraction
助產(chǎn)士midwives
注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes
錐體cones
資源組織resource organizations
紫外光ultraviolet light
自動(dòng)驗(yàn)光儀autorefractors
自制酒distilled spirits
眥canthi
綜合屈光檢查儀 phoropters