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      JANE EYRE - CHAPTER XXXV

      放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2005-03-23
       HE did not leave for Cambridge the next day, as he had said he

      would. He deferred his departure a whole week, and during that time he

      made me feel what severe punishment a good yet stern, a

      conscientious yet implacable man can inflict on one who has offended

      him. Without one overt act of hostility, one upbraiding word he

      contrived to impress me momently with the conviction that I was put

      beyond the pale of his favour.

         Not that St. John harboured a spirit of unchristian vindictiveness-

      not that he would have injured a hair of my head, if it had been fully

      in his power to do so. Both by nature and principle, he was superior

      to the mean gratification of vengeance: he had forgiven me for

      saying I scorned him and his love, but he had not forgotten the words;

      and as long as he and I lived he never would forget them. I saw by his

      look, when he turned to me, that they were always written on the air

      between me and him; whenever I spoke, they sounded in my voice to

      his ear, and their echo toned every answer he gave me.

         He did not abstain from conversing with me: he even called me as

      usual each morning to join him at his desk; and I fear the corrupt man

      within him had a pleasure unimparted to, and unshared by, the pure

      Christian, in evincing with what skill he could, while acting and

      speaking apparently just as usual, extract from every deed and every

      phrase the spirit of interest and approval which had formerly

      communicated a certain austere charm to his language and manner. To

      me, he was in reality become no longer flesh, but marble; his eye

      was a cold, bright, blue gem; his tongue a speaking instrument-

      nothing more.

         All this was torture to me- refined, lingering torture. It kept

      up a slow fire of indignation and a trembling trouble of grief,

      which harassed and crushed me altogether. I felt how- if I were his

      wife, this good man, pure as the deep sunless source, could soon

      kill me, without drawing from my veins a single drop of blood, or

      receiving on his own crystal conscience the faintest stain of crime.

      Especially I felt this when I made any attempt to propitiate him. No

      ruth met my ruth. He experienced no suffering from estrangement- no

      yearning after reconciliation; and though, more than once, my fast

      falling tears blistered the page over which we both bent, they

      produced no more effect on him than if his heart had been really a

      matter of stone or metal. To his sisters, meantime, he was somewhat

      kinder than usual: as if afraid that mere coldness would not

      sufficiently convince me how completely I was banished and banned,

      he added the force of contrast; and this I am sure he did not by

      malice, but on principle.

         The night before he left home, happening to see him walking in

      the garden about sunset, and remembering, as I looked at him, that

      this man, alienated as he now was, had once saved my life, and that we

      were near relations, I was moved to make a last attempt to regain

      his friendship. I went out and approached him as he stood leaning over

      the little gate; I spoke to the point at once.

         'St. John, I am unhappy because you are still angry with me. Let us

      be friends.'

         'I hope we are friends,' was the unmoved reply; while he still

      watched the rising of the moon, which he had been contemplating as I

      approached.

         'No, St. John, we are not friends as we were. You know that.'

         'Are we not? That is wrong. For my part, I wish you no ill and

      all good.'

         'I believe you, St. John; for I am sure you are incapable of

      wishing any one ill; but, as I am your kinswoman, I should desire

      somewhat more of affection than that sort of general philanthropy

      you extend to mere strangers.'

         'Of course,' he said. 'Your wish is reasonable, and I am far from

      regarding you as a stranger.'

         This, spoken in a cool, tranquil tone, was mortifying and

      baffling enough. Had I attended to the suggestions of pride and ire, I

      should immediately have left him; but something worked within me

      more strongly than those feelings could. I deeply venerated my

      cousin's talent and principle. His friendship was of value to me: to

      lose it tried me severely. I would not so soon relinquish the

      attempt to reconquer it.

         'Must we part in this way, St. John? And when you go to India, will

      you leave me so, without a kinder word than you have yet spoken?'

         He now turned quite from the moon and faced me.

         'When I go to India, Jane, will I leave you! What! do you not go to

      India?'

         'You said I could not unless I married you.'

         'And you will not marry me! You adhere to that resolution?'

         Reader, do you know, as I do, what terror those cold people can put

      into the ice of their questions? How much of the fall of the avalanche

      is in their anger? of the breaking up of the frozen sea in their

      displeasure?

         'No, St. John, I will not marry you. I adhere to my resolution.'

         The avalanche had shaken and slid a little forward, but it did

      not yet crash down.

         'Once more, why this refusal?' he asked.

         'Formerly,' I answered, 'because you did not love me; now, I reply,

      because you almost hate me. If I were to marry you, you would kill me.

      You are killing me now.'

         His lips and cheeks turned white- quite white.

         'I should kill you- I am killing you? Your words are such as

      ought not to be used: violent, unfeminine, and untrue. They betray

      an unfortunate state of mind: they merit severe reproof: they would

      seem inexcusable, but that it is the duty of man to forgive his fellow

      even until seventy-and-seven times.'

         I had finished the business now. While earnestly wishing to erase

      from his mind the trace of my former offence, I had stamped on that

      tenacious surface another and far deeper impression: I had burnt it

      in.

         'Now you will indeed hate me,' I said. 'It is useless to attempt to

      conciliate you: I see I have made an eternal enemy of you.'

         A fresh wrong did these words inflict: the worse, because they

      touched on the truth. That bloodless lip quivered to a temporary

      spasm. I knew the steely ire I had whetted. I was heart-wrung.

         'You utterly misinterpret my words,' I said, at once seizing his

      hand: 'I have no intention to grieve or pain you- indeed, I have not.'

         Most bitterly he smiled- most decidedly he withdrew his hand from

      mine. 'And now you recall your promise, and will not go to India at

      all, I presume?' said he, after a considerable pause.

         'Yes, I will, as your assistant,' I answered.

         A very long silence succeeded. What struggle there was in him

      between Nature and Grace in this interval, I cannot tell: only

      singular gleams scintillated in his eyes, and strange shadows passed

      over his face. He spoke at last.

         'I before proved to you the absurdity of a single woman of your age

      proposing to accompany abroad a single man of mine. I proved it to you

      in such terms as, I should have thought, would have prevented your

      ever again alluding to the plan. That you have done so, I regret-

      for your sake.'

         I interrupted him. Anything like a tangible reproach gave me

      courage at once. 'Keep to common sense, St. John: you are verging on

      nonsense. You pretend to be shocked by what I have said. You are not

      really shocked: for, with your superior mind, you cannot be either

      so dull or so conceited as to misunderstand my meaning. I say again, I

      will be your curate, if you like, but never your wife.'

         Again he turned lividly pale; but, as before, controlled his

      passion perfectly. He answered emphatically but calmly-

         'A female curate, who is not my wife, would never suit me. With me,

      then, it seems, you cannot go: but if you are sincere in your offer, I

      will, while in town, speak to a married missionary, whose wife needs a

      coadjutor. Your own fortune will make you independent of the Society's

      aid; and thus you may still be spared the dishonour of breaking your

      promise and deserting the band you engaged to join.'

         Now I never had, as the reader knows, either given any formal

      promise or entered into any engagement; and this language was all much

      too hard and much too despotic for the occasion. I replied-

         'There is no dishonour, no breach of promise, no desertion in the

      case. I am not under the slightest obligation to go to India,

      especially with strangers. With you I would have ventured much,

      because I admire, confide in, and, as a sister, I love you; but I am

      convinced that, go when and with whom I would, I should not live

      long in that climate.'

         'Ah! you are afraid of yourself,' he said, curling his lip.

         'I am. God did not give me my life to throw away; and to do as

      you wish me would, I begin to think, be almost equivalent to

      committing suicide. Moreover, before I definitely resolve on

      quitting England, I will know for certain whether I cannot be of

      greater use by remaining in it than by leaving it.'

         'What do you mean?'

         'It would be fruitless to attempt to explain; but there is a

      point on which I have long endured painful doubt, and I can go nowhere

      till by some means that doubt is removed.'

         'I know where your heart turns and to what it clings. The

      interest you cherish is lawless and unconsecrated. Long since you

      ought to have crushed it: now you should blush to allude to it. You

      think of Mr. Rochester?'

         It was true. I confessed it by silence.

         'Are you going to seek Mr. Rochester?'

         'I must find out what is become of him.'

         'It remains for me, then,' he said, 'to remember you in my prayers,

      and to entreat God for you, in all earnestness, that you may not

      indeed become a castaway. I had thought I recognised in you one of the

      chosen. But God sees not as man sees: His will be done.'

         He opened the gate, passed through it, and strayed away down the

      glen. He was soon out of sight.

         On re-entering the parlour, I found Diana standing at the window,

      looking very thoughtful. Diana was a great deal taller than I:. she

      put her hand on my shoulder, and, stooping, examined my face.

         'Jane,' she said, 'you are always agitated and pale now. I am

      sure there is something the matter. Tell me what business St. John and

      you have on hands. I have watched you this half hour from the

      window; you must forgive my being such a spy, but for a long time I

      have fancied I hardly know what. St. John is a strange being-'

         She paused- I did not speak: soon she resumed-

         'That brother of mine cherishes peculiar views of some sort

      respecting you, I am sure: he has long distinguished you by a notice

      and interest he never showed to any one else- to what end? I wish he

      loved you- does he, Jane?'

         I put her cool hand to my hot forehead; 'No, Die, not one whit.'

         'Then why does he follow you so with his eyes, and get you so

      frequently alone with him, and keep you so continually at his side?

      Mary and I had both concluded he wished you to marry him.'

         'He does- he has asked me to be his wife.'

         Diana clapped her hands. 'That is just what we hoped and thought!

      And you will marry him, Jane, won't you? And then he will stay in

      England.'

         'Far from that, Diana; his sole idea in proposing to me is to

      procure a fitting fellow-labourer in his Indian toils.'

         'What! He wishes you to go to India?'

         'Yes.'

         'Madness!' she exclaimed. 'You would not live three months there, I

      am certain. You never shall go: you have not consented, have you,

      Jane?'

         'I have refused to marry him-'

         'And have consequently displeased him?' she suggested.

         'Deeply: he will never forgive me, I fear: yet I offered to

      accompany him as his sister.'

         'It was frantic folly to do so, Jane. Think of the task you

      undertook- one of incessant fatigue, where fatigue kills even the

      strong, and you are weak. St. John- you know him- would urge you to

      impossibilities: with him there would be no permission to rest

      during the hot hours; and unfortunately, I have noticed, whatever he

      exacts, you force yourself to perform. I am astonished you found

      courage to refuse his hand. You do not love him then, Jane?'

         'Not as a husband.'

         'Yet he is a handsome fellow.'

         'And I am so plain, you see, Die. We should never suit.'

         'Plain! You? Not at all. You are much too pretty, as well as too

      good, to be grilled alive in Calcutta.' And again she earnestly

      conjured me to give up all thoughts of going out with her brother.

         'I must indeed,' I said; 'for when just now I repeated the offer of

      serving him for a deacon, he expressed himself shocked at my want of

      decency. He seemed to think I had committed an impropriety in

      proposing to accompany him unmarried: as if I had not from the first

      hoped to find in him a brother, and habitually regarded him as such.'

         'What makes you say he does not love you, Jane?'

         'You should hear himself on the subject. He has again and again

      explained that it is not himself, but his office he wishes to mate. He

      has told me I am formed for labour- not for love: which is true, no

      doubt. But, in my opinion, if I am not formed for love, it follows

      that I am not formed for marriage. Would it not be strange, Die, to be

      chained for life to a man who regarded one but as a useful tool?'

         'Insupportable- unnatural- out of the question!'

         'And then,' I continued, 'though I have only sisterly affection for

      him now, yet, if forced to be his wife, I can imagine the

      possibility of conceiving an inevitable, strange, torturing kind of

      love for him, because he is so talented; and there is often a

      certain heroic grandeur in his look, manner, and conversation. In that

      case, my lot would become unspeakably wretched. He would not want me

      to love him; and if I showed the feeling, he would make me sensible

      that it was a superfluity, unrequired by him, unbecoming in me. I know

      he would.'

         'And yet St. John is a good man,' said Diana.

         'He is a good and a great man; but he forgets, pitilessly, the

      feelings and claims of little people, in pursuing his own large views.

      It is better, therefore, for the insignificant to keep out of his way,

      lest, in his progress, he should trample them down. Here he comes! I

      will leave you, Diana.' And I hastened upstairs as I saw him

      entering the garden.

         But I was forced to meet him again at supper. During that meal he

      appeared just as composed as usual. I had thought he would hardly

      speak to me, and I was certain he had given up the pursuit of his

      matrimonial scheme: the sequel showed I was mistaken on both points.

      He addressed me precisely in his ordinary manner, or what had, of

      late, been his ordinary manner- one scrupulously polite. No doubt he

      had invoked the help of the Holy Spirit to subdue the anger I had

      roused in him, and now believed he had forgiven me once more.

         For the evening reading before prayers, he selected the

      twenty-first chapter of Revelation. It was at all times pleasant to

      listen while from his lips fell the words of the Bible: never did

      his fine voice sound at once so sweet and full- never did his manner

      become so impressive in its noble simplicity, as when he delivered the

      oracles of God: and to-night that voice took a more solemn tone-

      that manner a more thrilling meaning- as he sat in the midst of his

      household circle (the May moon shining in through the uncurtained

      window, and rendering almost unnecessary the light of the candle on

      the table): as he sat there, bending over the great old Bible, and

      described from its page the vision of the new heaven and the new

      earth- told how God would come to dwell with men, how He would wipe

      away all tears from their eyes, and promised that there should be no

      more death, neither sorrow nor crying, nor any more pain, because

      the former things were passed away.

         The succeeding words thrilled me strangely as he spoke them:

      especially as I felt, by the slight, indescribable alteration in

      sound, that in uttering them, his eye had turned on me.

         'He that overcometh shall inherit all things; and I will be his

      God, and he shall be my son. But,' was slowly, distinctly read, 'the

      fearful, the unbelieving, etc., shall have their part in the lake

      which burneth with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.'

         Henceforward, I knew what fate St. John feared for me.

         A calm, subdued triumph, blent with a longing earnestness, marked

      his enunciation of the last glorious verses of that chapter. The

      reader believed his name was already written in the Lamb's book of

      life, and he yearned after the hour which should admit him to the city

      to which the kings of the earth bring their glory and honour; which

      has no need of sun or moon to shine in it, because the glory of God

      lightens it, and the Lamb is the light thereof.

         In the prayer following the chapter, all his energy gathered- all

      his stern zeal woke: he was in deep earnest, wrestling with God, and

      resolved on a conquest. He supplicated strength for the

      weak-hearted; guidance for wanderers from the fold: a return, even

      at the eleventh hour, for those whom the temptations of the world

      and the flesh were luring from the narrow path. He asked, he urged, he

      claimed the boon of a brand snatched from the burning. Earnestness

      is ever deeply solemn: first, as I listened to that prayer, I wondered

      at his; then, when it continued and rose, I was touched by it, and

      at last awed. He felt the greatness and goodness of his purpose so

      sincerely: others who heard him plead for it, could not but feel it

      too.

         The prayer over, we took leave of him: he was to go at a very early

      hour in the morning. Diana and Mary having kissed him, left the

      room- in compliance, I think, with a whispered hint from him: I

      tendered my hand, and wished him a pleasant journey.

         'Thank you, Jane. As I said, I shall return from Cambridge in a

      fortnight: that space, then, is yet left you for reflection. If I

      listened to human pride, I should say no more to you of marriage

      with me; but I listen to my duty, and keep steadily in view my first

      aim- to do all things to the glory of God. My Master was

      long-suffering: so will I be. I cannot give you up to perdition as a

      vessel of wrath: repent- resolve, while there is yet time. Remember,

      we are bid to work while it is day- warned that "the night cometh when

      no man shall work." Remember the fate of Dives, who had his good

      things in this life. God give you strength to choose that better

      part which shall not be taken from you!'

         He laid his hand on my head as he uttered the last words. He had

      spoken earnestly, mildly: his look was not, indeed, that of a lover

      beholding his mistress, but it was that of a pastor recalling his

      wandering sheep- or better, of a guardian angel watching the soul

      for which he is responsible. All men of talent, whether they be men of

      feeling or not; whether they be zealots, or aspirants, or despots-

      provided only they be sincere- have their sublime moments, when they

      subdue and rule. I felt veneration for St. John- veneration so

      strong that its impetus thrust me at once to the point I had so long

      shunned. I was tempted to cease struggling with him- to rush down

      the torrent of his will into the gulf of his existence, and there lose

      my own. I was almost as hard beset by him now as I had been once

      before, in a different way, by another. I was a fool both times. To

      have yielded then would have been an error of principle; to have

      yielded now would have been an error of judgment. So I think at this

      hour, when I look back to the crisis through the quiet medium of time:

      I was unconscious of folly at the instant.

         I stood motionless under my hierophant's touch. My refusals were

      forgotten- my fears overcome- my wrestlings paralysed. The Impossible-

      i.e., my marriage with St. John- was fast becoming the Possible. All

      was changing utterly with a sudden sweep. Religion called- Angels

      beckoned- God commanded- life rolled together like a scroll- death's

      gates opening, showed eternity beyond: it seemed, that for safety

      and bliss there, all here might be sacrificed in a second. The dim

      room was full of visions.

         'Could you decide now?' asked the missionary. The inquiry was put

      in gentle tones: he drew me to him as gently. Oh, that gentleness! how

      far more potent is it than force! I could resist St. John's wrath: I

      grew pliant as a reed under his kindness. Yet I knew all the time,

      if I yielded now, I should not the less be made to repent, some day,

      of my former rebellion. His nature was not changed by one hour of

      solemn prayer: it was only elevated.

         'I could decide if I were but certain,' I answered: 'were I but

      convinced that it is God's will I should marry you, I could vow to

      marry you here and now- come afterwards what would!'

         'My prayers are heard!' ejaculated St. John. He pressed his hand

      firmer on my head, as if he claimed me: he surrounded me with his arm,

      almost as if he loved me (I say almost- I knew the difference- for I

      had felt what it was to be loved; but, like him, I had now put love

      out of the question, and thought only of duty). I contended with my

      inward dimness of vision, before which clouds yet rolled. I sincerely,

      deeply, fervently longed to do what was right; and only that. 'Show

      me, show me the path!' I entreated of Heaven. I was excited more

      than I had ever been; and whether what followed was the effect of

      excitement the reader shall judge.

         All the house was still; for I believe all, except St. John and

      myself, were now retired to rest. The one candle was dying out: the

      room was full of moonlight. My heart beat fast and thick: I heard

      its throb. Suddenly it stood still to an inexpressible feeling that

      thrilled it through, and passed at once to my head and extremities.

      The feeling was not like an electric shock, but it was quite as sharp,

      as strange, as startling: it acted on my senses as if their utmost

      activity hitherto had been but torpor, from which they were now

      summoned and forced to wake. They rose expectant: eye and ear waited

      while the flesh quivered on my bones.

         'What have you heard? What do you see?' asked St. John. I saw

      nothing, but I heard a voice somewhere cry-

         'Jane! Jane! Jane!'- nothing more.

         'O God! what is it?' I gasped.

         I might have said, 'Where is it?' for it did not seem in the

      room- nor in the house- nor in the garden; it did not come out of

      the air- nor from under the earth- nor from overhead. I had heard

      it- where, or whence, for ever impossible to know! And it was the

      voice of a human being- a known, loved, well-remembered voice- that of

      Edward Fairfax Rochester; and it spoke in pain and woe, wildly,

      eerily, urgently.

         'I am coming!' I cried. 'Wait for me! Oh, I will come!' I flew to

      the door and looked into the passage: it was dark. I ran out into

      the garden: it was void.

         'Where are you?' I exclaimed.

         The hills beyond Marsh Glen sent the answer faintly back- 'Where

      are you?' I listened. The wind sighed low in the firs: all was

      moorland loneliness and midnight hush.

         'Down superstition!' I commented, as that spectre rose up black

      by the black yew at the gate. 'This is not thy deception, nor thy

      witchcraft: it is the work of nature. She was roused, and did- no

      miracle- but her best.'

         I broke from St. John, who had followed, and would have detained

      me. It was my time to assume ascendency. My powers were in play and in

      force. I told him to forbear question or remark; I desired him to

      leave me: I must and would be alone. He obeyed at once. Where there is

      energy to command well enough, obedience never fails. I mounted to

      my chamber; locked myself in; fell on my knees; and prayed in my

      way- a different way to St. John's, but effective in its own

      fashion. I seemed to penetrate very near a Mighty Spirit; and my

      soul rushed out in gratitude at His feet. I rose from the

      thanksgiving- took a resolve- and lay down, unscared, enlightened-

      eager but for the daylight.

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